Reg's joy turned to heartbreak
A photo from 1941 shows the cave where shipwrecked Germans from the Kormoran sheltered, showing stores and lifeboat oars.
When Reg Anderson heard shipwrecked sailors had landed on the coast north of Carnarvon, he was possibly the most excited man in town.
His younger brother Ron was a sailor on HMAS Sydney.
An RAAF pilot searching for Sydney survivors had reported seeing two beached lifeboats 130km north of the town.
Word spread like wildfire around Carnarvon that Australian sailors had been found. But Reg's hopes of a fairytale family reunion were dashed - the shipwrecked sailors were all Germans.
And unbeknown to Reg, Ron was already dead.
This week extraordinary photographs of the landing places of the shipwrecked sailors from the German warship Kormoran surfaced at the POST.
Relatives believe they were taken by Reg. They also believe he drove the police sergeant, Stan Anderson (no relation), to the site to rescue people they expected to be Australian sailors, only to discover they were all Germans.
The photographs show two quite different lifeboats and the cave where the Germans lived after coming ashore from their epic open-boat journey of more than 200 nautical miles.
Stores can be seen in the cave, and oars from the lifeboat against the rocks.
The Germans later said that buried in the cave was a Leica camera and film with a full record of the battle between the Kormoran and the Sydney, in which both ships sank.
The story was told by Reg's daughter, Lynette McCorry, who was born a few years later but learned of the details through family stories.
Reg owned three businesses in Carnarvon, including a taxi. He was only too willing to oblige when the police commandeered his taxi for the trip north, she said.
The Sydney lost all 645 sailors, but 217 of Kormoran's crew of 399 survived in lifeboats and liferafts.
Of these, 103 reached land north of Carnarvon at separate landfalls. Others were picked up at sea by Allied ships.
Reg's taxi, with police and a doctor, led the rescue convoy of three trucks, which brought the Germans back to Carnarvon.
They found that the Germans were almost out of food, had killed a sheep from Quobba Station and corralled others for future supplies.
Meanwhile the citizens of Carnarvon prepared a big welcome for the expected Australians, making sandwiches and preparing beds and accommodation.
They were shocked to see that the survivors were the enemy, but in typical country fashion, graciously handed over the food and mattresses anyway for the prisoners, who were crammed into the Carnarvon jail.
- By Bret Christian
Secret British papers hold the key

Rare photos of two of the German lifeboats on the beach north of Carnarvon. The Kormoran was known to have seized lifeboats from Allied freighters she sank.
An inquiry into the sinking of HMAS Sydney could finally achieve genuine results, provided secret files in Britain are unlocked, says Shenton Park author Greg Bathgate.
The recently announced public inquiry conducted by retired judge Terrence Cole would need very wide terms of reference, he said.
"It is, therefore, crucial that the signals, which are certain to have been either transmitted by the Sydney before, during, or after the battle, are located and made available to the inquiry," said Mr Bathgate.
"Except for the brief distress messages received in Geraldton after the battle and relayed by Squadron Leader Cooper to the RAAF in Perth, archival searches for this material have, in the past, proved fruitless.
"The government should therefore seek the cooperation of the British government, the other party involved in the Sydney's fateful voyage, because the intelligence services at that time (FECB in Singapore and GCCS in London) were likely to have been conscious of the Sydney's plight."
He said all intelligence reports and decrypted intercepts remain embargoed in British files.
"These secret files may well reveal the vital content of Sydney's W/T signals, including the conduct of the battle and whether the Kormoran had surrendered to lure the Sydney closer," he said.
"Moreover, it may be possible to determine Kormoran captain Theodor Detmers's motives and as a result, the veracity of the German story."
Mr Bathgate's book, HMAS Sydney 1941 - The Analysis, canvasses the intrigue of the intelligence services in considerable detail. - By Bret Christian
Navy misled Curtin on Sydney, says author
A wartime Cabinet minute talks of an official inquiry into the Sydney sinking.
A government announcement this week confirmed that the Royal Australian Navy had misled wartime Prime Minister John Curtin about an inquiry into the sinking of HMAS Sydney, says author John Samuels.
"The first inquiry was a manufactured lie," says Mr Samuels, whose book on the Sydney, Somewhere Below, is one of 28 published about the ship.
This week Acting Prime Minister Julia Gillard announced that a Commission of Inquiry into the loss of the Sydney would be held following the discovery of the wreck of the ship last month.
"The War Council was told that an inquiry had taken place and this is noted in the minutes and in a pencilled note at the foot of the agenda notes taken by the Deputy Prime Minister," said Mr Samuels, who has searched the navy's HMAS Sydney files in Canberra.
He said there had been only one full inquiry into the loss of the Sydney, which was held in 1998 way too long after the event to determine a balanced truth.
"Mr Curtin chaired the meeting early in 1942 when the head of the navy stated that the inquiry was completed," he said.
"There was a briefing of the navy's conclusions. However, there is not one shred of evidence that this official inquiry ever took place and, in short, it can't have for a very good reason.
"The officers who would have attended an inquiry were not collectively available in any one given place at the time to hold one.
"An official inquiry would have also, in this case, required the evidence of the RAAF, whose own records for the period show clearly they were never summoned to contribute to any inquiry into the Sydney's demise, and let's not forget the RAAF had a very clear vested interest in any inquiry as there were six RAAF crew on board the warship.
"The official inquiry, the head of navy told the Prime Minister and the War Cabinet, never occurred. Where was it held? Who was there? Where is even one page of a long-mothballed report of the Board of Inquiry?
"Even an inquiry held in the utmost secrecy of the day, while the nation was at war, required many ancillary people to hold it. Stenographers, typists, aids and even those to bring the tea and biscuits...where are they?
"In all these decades past, not one person has ever come forward to say they know an inquiry was held because they were there!
"Not a soul came forward to the parliamentary inquiry to say that they were never privy to what went on behind closed doors but they could vouch for the fact that it took place because they were handing out the tea and biscuits!
"There remains not one shred of evidence either that any member of the Australian War Cabinet, including Mr Curtin, ever saw a copy of the RAN official inquiry."
Minutes of the War Cabinet meeting show the dire peril Australia faced at the time.
The Japanese were attacking Pacific islands, New Guinea and Indonesia.
A summary of the circumstances of the loss of the Sydney and its 645 sailors occupied a mere ten lines.
"The War Cabinet simply had much more on its mind and had no reason to think the navy didn't have everything in hand," Mr Samuels said.
"It should never be forgotten either that John Curtin, himself a great patriot, was so shattered by the loss of the Sydney and her company that he spent many hours of the days following her demise overwhelmingly depressed and consulting his friend, the Governor General, as to how to tell the relatives and the nation that the Sydney was lost without a soul to tell the real story."
-Bret Christian